OK...gas prices are getting out of hand, and carbon emissions have been out of hand for a long time. So let's kill two birds with...well...five stones. We generally focus on high-technology here at EcoGeek, and how we can save energy with smart designs. But sometimes, there are simpler ways. In fact, an absolutely tremendous amount of gasoline could be saved in America with some very simple measures. We break it all down and figure out how much gas can be saved with some stupidly simple techniques.
1. Lose Some Weight - 900 M Gallons of Gas
Americans weigh about 24 more pounds per person than we did in the 1970s. That weight, when we're driving, has to be moved around with our cars. Multiplied over the three trillion miles driven in America each year, suddenly we need a lot of gas to move around our extra chub. If we could (preferably through walking and biking) lose those 24 lbs and reach 1970's sizes, America would used nearly one billion gallons of gas less than we currently do.
2. Intelligent Traffic Lights - 1000 M Gallons of Gas
Studies have shown that altering traffic lights to ensure maximum flow can reduce gasoline consumption in cities by between 10% and 20%. Already, lots of places have traffic light systems that use sensors to detect whether or not there are cars in certain lanes and when and how often to change lights. But a great deal of traffic infrastructure is still extremely primitive, and most of it is programmed by hand. Researchers have begun to attempt to create traffic lights that can make decisions for themselves. Stoplights might soon communicate with other nearby lights about when they plan on changing, how much traffic they've seen, and what's been working for them recently to keep traffic flowing. And they will even be able to remember what worked for maximizing flow in the past, and use those same techniques in the future.
3. More Expensive Gas - 450 M Gallons of Gas (so far)
OK, so this isn't necessarily the best solution to our problems. Especially since most people who really need to drive can't afford to pay much more for gas. But 2007 showed the first decrease in the number of miles traveled since the gas crisis of the 70s. As gas prices sored to upwards of $3.00 per gallon, people actually drove less. The amount driven dropped by about 10 billion miles. At the average fleet efficiency of 22 mpg, that's 450 million gallons of gas saved.
4. Drive a Little Slower - 600 M Gallons of Gas (just for semi trucks)
Recently, with diesel prices topping $4.00, Con-Way Freight, owner of one of the largest truck fleets in America, decided that they would decrease the maximum speed their drivers could drive from 65 mph to 62 mph. This will save the company 3.2 million gallons of fuel per year. And that's just ONE trucking company going 3 mph slower! If this was expanded to all 1.5 million semis on American roads, it would save 617 million gallons of fuel! And if it the national speed limit was lowered to 65 mph, the savings would be extreme. Already, the U.S. trucking industry is calling for a decrease in the national speed limit, first because the difference in speed between trucks and cars creates possible safety issues. And second, because it would, ultimately, decrease the price of fuel.
5. More People Per Car - 1500 M Gallons of Gas
If every car in America that transported one person instead transported two people, we'd save about 8 billion gallons of gas per year. But since, y'know, I guess that's unrealistic, we figure we'll aim lower. If just 20% of current drive-only trips became two-passenger carpools, we'd use 1.5 billion fewer gallons of gas per year.
6. Increase Mileage to 35 MPG - 55,000 M Gallons of Gas by 2015
This needs to be said. The current average fuel economy of an American car is 22 mpg. It would be lower if there was no law in place requiring that efficiency. The auto industry has been fighting any increase in that number for decades. We finally have a law on the books that will increase that number to 35 MPG by 2020. But if we, in America, had 35 MPG cars today, like the currently do in Europe, we would use 55 BILLION gallons of gas less. Yes, looking back through the rest of the list, this might seem to trivialize the rest of that work.
But each of these measures will, without a doubt, help us deal with the supply shortages and environmental implications of our massive oil addiction. And while American still consumes roughly 400 million gallons of gasoline per day
Image via RichardMasoner on Flickr

written by Craig, May 07, 2008
written by Enrique, May 07, 2008
The only thing is going to change American's habits is when a gallon of gasoline reaches $8.00.
written by Shay, May 07, 2008
written by BBM, May 07, 2008
We already have plenty of cars that get 35 MPG here. People just haven't been buying them. The other suggestions are no brainers, though.
written by Leuke Marriott, May 07, 2008
written by Josh, May 07, 2008
Also, times are changing a bit. Americans are buying more small cars and a lot less trucks. It's so bad that Chrysler is offering a deal where you can lock in $2.99/gallon on new vehicles, even those big Hemi-Dodge Rams. It's a sign they are having a lot of trouble selling them.
We just bought a new Chevy Colorado, and the much bigger Silverado, with much worse gas mileage, was stickered at only a few hundred more than the small truck. Times are certainly changing here.
written by Brittany Toman, May 07, 2008
written by Anonymous, May 07, 2008
So here's an idea. Focus on efficient vehicles. I don't care if it's an SUV speeding past me as long as it's at least getting 25MPG -- better than most of the sedans my overpaid management drives! Or, vehicles that you can seamlessly toggle between performance and economy. Better traffic systems, as you mentioned. Alternative fuels that don't rob us of food (also on the rise, thank you so much Mr. Government) such as compressed-air and hydrogen. Better batteries and plug-in hybrids.
written by nicster, May 07, 2008
The first problem can be helped by incenting drivers to drive slower. Maybe giving them a bonus if they keep mpgs over a certain limit. The second problem is probably harder to fix.
With regards to cars and trucks in general I know that for me, simple awareness helps. My latest car has an mpg display. It gives me much more immediate feedback on my driving habits than the old method of checking the mileage at the next fill-up. If all cars had constant mpg displays drivers would have better tools to help decrease usage.
written by Josh, May 07, 2008
written by Tordus Elshevek, May 07, 2008
The airlines should also put seat surcharges on fat people.
Why should fat people use thin people's resources without paying extra for it?
written by Meredith, May 08, 2008
written by Lex, May 08, 2008
Many automatic transmissions in production today have only four gears. And while five and six speed automatics exist (and are becoming more common), it is much cheaper/easier to build a five or six speed standard transmission than an automatic with the same number of gears.
written by T, May 08, 2008
written by Harry Ulm, May 08, 2008
Since the advent of the lockup torque convertor there has been no RPM disparity. Your example of 70MPH 1500RPM versus 2400RPM is ridiculous.
written by Virgil, May 08, 2008
In all seriousness, this list is a joke when you consider the major issue here is the design of our country's infrastructure. In my home city (the 3rd largest in NY) I could take a bus to work - if I didn't mind working from 9am to 4pm and waiting for an hour - that's right - one bus per hour for 7 hours a day, 5 days a week - for a city of a million people!
The interstate system was designed for moving BETWEEN cities, and was never ever meant for commuting INTO cities, but as soon as the developers cottoned on to cheap land prices (and cheap gas), the suburbs were born, and we're all doomed to deal with the consequences.
As a life-long inner city dweller, I sincerely look forward to the idiots who bought McMansions 30 miles outside town, banging on the door to buy my house because they can't afford to get to work anymore. Tough doodoo brother - you should have thought about it before you plunked down the cash for that shiny SUV.
It will take decades to retrofit the infrastructure of this country, to account for past mistakes. Billions of dollars for fitting light railways, public transport, better facilities in downtowns, walkable communities. Until we begin to address this problem, the whole debate about gas usage is just "running up the down elevator"
James Howard Kunstler's book "The Geography of Nowhere" is a must-read for anyone interested in the topic.
written by AndyM, May 08, 2008
As for me, I live in the "near-burbs". My house is in the middle of my own private forest, but I am five miles from the state capital. I would have bought property downtown, but paying $500 a square foot made no sense for my family when I could pay $60.
As for those who bought homes 30 miles out of town (and not all of them are "McMansions") what I see coming is an increase in more local shops and such for them. That combined with more employers allowing people to work from home, which will increasingly become a significant perk that costs the employer little, I see a great deal of adaptation coming.
It is hubris to assume that your "inner city" life means that you live in the center of the universe.
written by Ashb, May 08, 2008
Don’t subside gas, Instead of Gas tax holiday, subside high mileage Cars. If people trade in a gas guzzler's and buy a high Mileage car, give them a tax break.
written by Ben, May 08, 2008
written by AndyM, May 08, 2008
written by MarkR, May 08, 2008
Thats exactly why my wife and I got rid of our UT football season tickets, Everyone is alloted 24 inches, and to many people have a A$$ bigger than that. because of all the morbidly obease people sitting around us We were starting to feel like couple of pimples being squeezed, afraid we were going to get shot out on the field. Large people should pay a surcharge for their size, flights should make them buy two seats and we should have extra wide spaces that they charge more at events for the big people.
written by MarkR, May 08, 2008
I'm with ya Andy. I'm on the economic development board for my Texas burb. And we are growing by leaps and bounds in this recession as business are moving in. a positive 12% growth this year so far. over 20% growth the last 2 years. And I'm not talking new houses. I'm talking only the business growth. And your right most big city folk think, they are the center of the universe. I agree there will be more smaller shops in the future in the burbs, because I'm seeing it happen right now. The burbs will and are becoming stand alone city's. City people that think everyone should live they way they do have swallowed to much of their own Kool Aid.
Also you should school Virgil on the fact that a lot of stretches of interstate are also made to land large Air Force Cargo/troop transports.
written by VicinSea, May 08, 2008
Shut your car off in drive ups and at traffic lights(and especially at school pick-up zones!). The US would save 650,000 barrels of oil per day/ 228 MILLION barrels a year. http://www.memagazine.org/june...t_out.html 9) Switch out incandescent bulbs for CFLs. If half of all light bulbs in the US were CFLs, we would save 400 Million Barrels of oil per year.
10) Telecommute or switch to 4 10 hour days.
11) Grow food or buy local food.
Cut even more waste by banning shoddy plastic toys, excessive packaging, and cheap plastic anything. Nothing should be made to throw away. Everything should be durable and recyclable. Period.
written by Deathlyric, May 08, 2008
written by David G, May 08, 2008
My wife and I intentionally moved closer to a nice train route. It's about five minutes to get down to the train (so the noise never bothers us). All of the time spent on the train is reclaimed on the laptop, reading. or talking on the phone. The cost of the train pass is less than parking in the city. We only have to insure one vehicle (saves us another $100/mo), not to mention our savings in gas.
All this and it's good for the environment. It's been a win win for us! If your employer covers parking, ask if you can substitute for a transit pass. It usually works out cheaper for them anyways.
written by Slurry, May 08, 2008
written by arw, May 08, 2008
written by Nate, May 08, 2008
written by PJD, May 08, 2008
The only catch with that model for suburbs is whether there is a high enough density and diversity of businesses to have positions for both of a two income family.
In days past when women tended to be either a homemaker or in a fairly transportable profession such as teaching or clerical, it was easy for a family to move to a suburb convenient to Dad's work. Now women are making wonderful contributions in every field imaginable. Thus, often in the suburban sprawl model, the family is left with a dilemma of being close to one job and way far from the other, or splitting the difference. Urban centers offer the possibility of enough diversity to support two careers within mass transit range.
Personally, I don't think suburbs will die. I just think PHEVs will become an expense that has to be factored into the suburban economic equation.
written by William Nett, May 08, 2008
written by anonymous, May 08, 2008
this is stupid imho. Seriously, it's so much easier and more safe the way california regulates truck driving than any other state (i know the truck drivers hate it though). seriously, what is more safe, a car trying to pass a semi truck going 67 mph or a car trying to pass a semi truck going 57 mph? they also create traffic congestion the same way a cop going 65 (in a 65 zone) does, if the truck (or cop) were to go 10mph less than the rest of commuter traffic the congestion is greatly reduced.
written by Dickens, May 08, 2008
written by anonymous, May 08, 2008
so the priority goes for the city: 1) maximize profitability of the city by taking money from the working class, 2) safety, ... 99) travel efficiency.
if travel efficiency were #1, safety should also benefit (less cars on the road, less accidents. smarter lights yields less yellow and red light running. less road rage, etc). it never will be #1 or even close though, because traffic is a huge profit center for most cities. (unjustly so in my opinion.)
someone said a limited city budget should impact the viability of smart traffic lights too, and limited funds should be allocated to something more important like education. I have to call BS on that. smart traffic lights are very nearly a one-time investment (minimal repairs would be required for sensors & cameras) that would reap 20% fuel savings to the entire city? uhh... what's more important than that? do that once and every family has how much more money to spend on their own family however they see fit for every year to come, and the city can invest in important things like education later too. the sooner a city improves their traffic management the sooner they start saving money and that saved money is only going to continue for as long as people commute.
if the government was actually here to serve the people then smart traffic lights would've been mandatory a long time ago.
written by realist, May 08, 2008
These people support terrorism...
written by PaulR, May 08, 2008
Go to your job and look around the office and try to figure how many people at your office work on a computer, how much time they are "alone" on a computer, and how much they really need to talk to others to do the work they do "on a computer." I did this sort of exercise at the school board I worked at once, and I literally counted one person that had to be in the office 100percent of the time to do their job, out of a staff of about 60 people. (It was the janitor). Oh, and by the way, not one person in that whole staff was allowed to work at home, not even for one day a week, no one.
I am pretty sure that is not an unusual situation. And though I wouldn't call for all companies to empty offices and allow staff to work at home continually, I really can't see the logic in not letting people work from home at least 2 or maybe 3 days a week, at least in offices where quiet concentrated computer work is concerned.
Oh, so basically I am also agreeing with the other guy... It is about not driving after all, and not about finding solutions as to how to continue driving.
If we did all have cars that get 35 miles to the gallon, all that would do would be to give us an excuse to drive more and buy more cars. And that can't happen! (Because there are just too many others around the world who will soon be getting cars... i.e. Chinese, then Africans, etc.). The solution is to stop driving, pure and simple. The question is just how that can be accomplished.
written by Laars Johnsen, May 08, 2008
written by Jim, May 08, 2008
written by Mojomann, May 08, 2008
The train system, which will now be the primary transporter of products, still runs on Diesel. Millions and Millions of Gallons of Diesel. So what's the solution? Electric Trains! America needs to catch up with the rest of the world and convert to electric trains.
All those new trains need power. A large percentage of our national power grid runs Gasoline Power Plants. Solution? Build Nuclear Power Plants! Modern Plants, like the Pebble Bed Reactor in use in Europe are far safer than they were 50 years ago and provide a maximum of energy at a minimum of pollution (that's right- nuclear wastes less than coal or gas plants). Alternative energy, like wind or solar power just don't pack the Megawatts that are desperately needed.
After eliminating these key ingredients, not only will our consumption of fossil fuels plummet but so will the demand, crashing the price of gas to pre-Bush levels. Not that you will need it, what with the modern, comfortable, and convenient train service that this new age will bring about.
written by Barius, May 08, 2008
Cars are *engineered* to be their most efficient at ~60mph. Faster or slower than that wastes fuel. So, slowing down inner-city traffic even more than it already is just makes you an idiot.
Further, the most wasteful part of driving in the city is acceleration. So, if you really want to reduce wasted fuel in the city accelerate slower, and avoid areas with successive traffic lights/stops. But for fraks sake, don't cruise at 25 if the posted speed is 35 because you're not just pissing me off, you're wasting gas.
Of course, if we simply adopted a more European style laissez-faire attitude and removed the stop signs/lights in favor of yields and round-abouts you'd find we could save enormous amounts of fuel. There is also quite a bit of evidence that doing so reduces the number of accidents as bad drivers are actually more likely to slow down for a yield than they are for a stop.
written by Bob, May 08, 2008
written by Nano, May 08, 2008
1)Keep your tires in check.
2)Taking off from lights and stop signs like a douche does nothing but cost you money and waste more fuel.
written by Greg, May 09, 2008
Getting people to drive more slowly is an exercise in futility.
written by Josh, May 09, 2008
I also think some people are just hoping for an apocalypse and a total collapse of our society. They don't realize that we adapt and move on. Even when oil peaks I'm betting our ingenuity, not to mention corporate greed (lol), will allow us to keep on going.
written by Greg, May 09, 2008
Getting people to drive more slowly will be an exercise in futility.
written by BrianR, May 09, 2008
written by BrianR, May 09, 2008
written by Leo, May 09, 2008
written by Nonchalant Savant, May 09, 2008
I think a number of companies are a bit paranoid that workers will not do their work if working from home, but for salaried employees, it simply makes sense. Millions of gallons of gas could be saved daily.
It's also my contention that salaried employees can't game the telecommute system for long. EVENTUALLY work has to get done, or an employee would be reprimanded and/or fired. Workplace Darwinism.
This simple and effective solution is rarely discussed.
written by Lex, May 09, 2008
So, Harry, you're saying that a standard transmission just doesn't get better mileage than an automatic? You may be right, especially if we all trade our cars in every two years to get the latest technology...an admirable, eco-sensitive thing to do, no? But my old, limited knowledge of how to use a clutch sure seems to make a difference. And those high-mileage Europeans seem to agree with me, since as of not many years ago they still drove mostly standard transmissions.
But i see your point, it's always better to use many more pieces and a more complicated manufacturing process to achieve the same end result...especially if you're trying to save the Earth. Perhaps we're in need of a little more eco and a little less geek.
written by Food or Fuel, May 09, 2008
written by Pete, May 09, 2008
written by TheWalruus, May 09, 2008
written by MichiganMike, May 09, 2008
Unfortunately, we have a world market and it is a whole new ballgame (pun intended).
written by Manuj, May 10, 2008
written by insui, May 11, 2008
Fast forward a few decades to the ME Generation. Remember when video rentals were first in stores? How many trips did people make just to get or return a video?
Reframing what our true needs are versus our indulgent whims could transform the planet. How did we ever get to the belief that we have unlimited and inherent rights to use up the planet for our own immediate wants?
written by AndyM, May 11, 2008
Okay, insui, I will give up driving on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and every other Monday. Please call my boss and explain the situation.
written by Bill Severin, May 11, 2008
Now I ride in the HOV lane and get to work quicker. What a concept!!
written by LydiaS, May 11, 2008
I save gas by SLOWING DOWN and keeping my vehicle maintained. Before I started paying attention to this, my already fuel-efficient '91 honda civic was getting around 30 mpg. After comprehensive tune up and the decision to drive 55-60 mph on the highway instead of 65-70, my mpgs went up to 40! That's 25% increase. The research shows the "average" savings of slowing even from 75 to 65 is approximately 17-20% depending on vehicle type (size) and engine size. The maintenance thing is a biggie too because, on average, the dirtiest 10% of cars spew out the bulk of the pollution and even minor things like proper tire inflation can help.
written by Nate, May 11, 2008
written by Eileen, May 11, 2008
I know other cars have this. Problem is making stupid people see the connection. Which is always the hardest thing to do.
written by Art H, May 11, 2008
I would love to have a Jeep that get 35-40 MPG, but they do not make it yet. From 2003 on, they just put bigger engines in the Jeep. First, the Hemi 5.7 and then the Hemi 6.2. Yes, they are faster, but gas mileage went down with each one. Jeep will not another penny from me until they make a Jeep that is a lot more efficent than anything they currently are offering.
My next car purchase will hopefully be an electic which I can plug in and power of my home power which will be solar powered... when the solar power becomes a practical choice.
written by Jose, May 11, 2008
The only way people will change behavior is thru consequences or laws. Laws that lower the speed limit and force people to slow down and laws that manufacturers have to produce high efficiency cars/trucks(reportedly currently approved in the US). Another (more expensive idea) is for towns to build a centrally located "all-inclusive" shopping/entertainment complex that will decrease the drives to malls and food stores. Expanding a public transportation system would be ideal but the cost most times will run into the billions.
Of course, the best way to change behaviors is thru the pocket book - big homes. big cars/trucks = big bucks to fuel/cool/heat.
written by Joan, May 12, 2008
written by Wayne, May 12, 2008
Love your article - Petrol and Diesel here in the UK have increased considerably also, we pay £1.10 for unleaded, with diesel at £1.20.
We featured a great article the other day on self brewing of bio-diesel. UK legistlation lets you brew 2500 litres of your own fuel!
Keep up the good work,
Wayne - www.aninconvenientblog.co.uk
written by Green Driver, May 12, 2008
Let those who drive decide!
written by Steven, May 12, 2008
Drive less. Bike more. Install motion-detectors in your light switches so that when no one's in the room, the light goes off. Install geothermal heating with a tankless water heater backup.
It's really not rocket science, we just have to keep high energy prices so that we have incentives to change.
written by Robyn, May 12, 2008
Unfortunately, within the city I live in, the transit's not that great. I'm a college student, driving whatever I can get my hands on, so even though I would LOVE to have a hybrid car, or at least something that gets a little better gas mileage, I can't afford it. Then, of course the gas is getting ever more expensive, making it hard to keep paying for it, so like many I'm screwed both ways. Those are some good tips up there and i'll definitely be checking ways to shave what I can off my mileage.
written by izzle, May 13, 2008
written by melody, May 13, 2008
written by Mitch, May 13, 2008
written by kornkob, May 13, 2008
I agree with some posters that forcing people to slow down to 55 mph, carpooling, or driving less to be a hard sell to the average American.
There are certainly other ways to save fuel. If possible and weather permitting; drive a scooter instead of a car. I own a scooter and during the warmer months I use it all the time. I have storage space so I can comfortably fit a grocery bag or two in the basket, and a case of my favorite beverage on the floorboard. It gets around 80 mpg and does 40-45 mph. It gets me to work and helps me with errands. It's not for everyone but it does fill a niche.
We use so many gas powered tools and equipment nowadays that making these things run on battery packs or an extension cord could save a lot of gas. I think a company has developed a plug-in lawnmower that can run 30-45 min. under load before needing recharged. I've also let my lawn grow a little taller which reduces the number of times I cut it in the summer.
I read somewhere that around 15 million gallons of fuel is spilled every year in the U.S. trying to fill outdoor power equipment.
I have a couple bicycles but don't use them as often as I should. It certainly is great exercise but I have breathing and allergy issues and live where it's windy so I don't pedal much anymore.
Some great ideas from the author and the posters!
written by Cadwaladr, May 13, 2008
written by Cadwaladr, May 13, 2008
written by John, May 16, 2008
Check out http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efCelx7qe_M
written by S, May 17, 2008
Remove the impediments to gas mileage the Government has forced on consumers. All those gadgets they put on the cars and trucks that actually REDUCE mileage. One of my friends recently bought a new Diesel engine truck, and if they took all the government things off, then they'd probably get 7 miles more a gallon minimum. The same is true with gas powered cars.
Allow bikes on Highways and Interstate Highways. Yeah, there might be a few people that would ride a moped if they'd put a slow vehicle / bike lane on the side of the road. Again, government prevention is the root cause.
written by GTmaster, May 25, 2008
We should apply pressure by raising limits not lowering them & raising the price at the pump to force US drivers to choose fuel efficient options like light duty diesels . These clean very fuel efficient options that have no trouble hitting mid 40s to mid 50s mpgUS today could fill our roads overnight if we chose as a country . These mpgs are more than possible in not small vehicles like the Audi A4 , A6 even A8 or the VW Polo , Jetta , Golf , New Beetle , Passats Touareg , Tiguan , & Touran all TDI turbo diesels .
I have a 1997 Passat TDI clean computer controlled turbo diesel that has no trouble hitting mid 50s to mid 60s mpgUS tank after tank in city & highway loops .
If we so chose we could have fleets of 40-50 mpgUS clean powerful turbo diesel in all sizes of on our roads tomorrow . And if we did so we wouldn't need a drop of imported oil as we could export it we so chose .
So raise the limit don't lower it and raise the price at the pump to the point that the thought of waiting oil in a fleet of low mpg SUVs & Pickups is never allowed again .
written by Dan, May 29, 2008
To be kind to the environment I switched from an older station wagon recently which was 25 mpg overall to a 7 seat car/van and now I get 39 mpg overall. That means 379 gallons less fuel per year and lower car maintenance costs. It also means less oil demand and if more people changed to more efficient cars, then the lower demand could result in a plunge in oil and gas prices worldwide.
Those people hanging on to 15 and 20 year old cars are not saving money. A new fuel efficient car uses less gas and needs less maintenance and repair. Increasing the minimum fuel economy is the way to go and savings on gas used should factor in the likely resulting drop in the price of gas if enough people changed.
written by Sabrina, July 07, 2008
If anyone is interested in talking or anything, email me @ \n This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it '> This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
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