
Dear EcoGeek,
My parents are always bugging me about computer usage and how the computers are sucking up energy. I want to know what I can do so that my computer doesn't waste so much energy? I totally wanna go green and save the Earth from Global Warming!
- Lukas
Hey Lukas,
You probably won't be surprised to discover that I spend quite a bit of time thinking about this very question. First, you should let your parents to know that your computer, with all of it's amazing opportunities for educational, economic and social advancement likely uses less power than the light bulbs in that share the room with it.
Most desktop computers use between 100 to 150 watts. Now, this goes way up if you've got some kind of monster high-end gaming system, but 100 watts is a pretty good energy investment for what these glorious machines give us...in my opinion anyhow.
But that doesn't mean that they're
aren't steps you can take to decrease your computer's power usage.
So always either shut down or suspend the operation of your computer when it's going to be idle for a long time. This is the most important step we can take to decrease computer use. Of course, sometimes it's hard to remember. Which is why I like to use Snap's CO2Saver application. It keeps an eye on the way I use my computer, and idles my machine when I'm not using it. It also lets you know how much CO2 you've saved by using the application's new settings. Unfortunately it only works withy XP and Vista.
It's also really important to consider not just the cost of the energy needed to power your machine, but also the energy required to create it. By most measures, more energy goes into creating a computer than will ever be used to keep it running. So one of the best ways to lower your computing carbon footprint is to try and keep your machine alive. You can do this a few ways. Don't weigh your computer down with too many unnecessary applications. Learn how to upgrade and fix your computer when things go wrong, and never complain about taking your machine in to a repair shop. You're doing the right thing for your pocket book and the environment.
And when you do finally need to upgrade (I like to try and make my computers last at least five years) look into computers that are designed specifically for efficiency. A new breed of low-energy desktops like the Zonbu and Shuttle are drawing far less than traditional PC's. Dell, Toshiba and HP are all looking into low-energy solutions. Additionally, laptops will always be far more energy efficient than desktops, because they have to be designed to run on battery power.
I hope that's a help to you and everybody else who's concerned about PC power use. But don't fret too much, you'll save way more by changing your light bulbs than your computer.
EcoGeek of the Week is a weekly column provided by EcoGeek.org and syndicated all over the net. If you'd like to ask a question, or if you're interested in syndicating the column, just email the EcoGeek.

written by JS, August 17, 2007
written by intensive driving, August 17, 2007
written by sam, August 17, 2007
Also turn screen savers. if you do not need to see what is on the screen then turn off the screen. screen savers waste energy from the monitor being on and from increased CPU usage
written by randomelginguy, August 17, 2007
This will switch off all your peripherals when you switch off your desktop and switch them all on when you switch it on. It will save a lot of energy that would have been wasted on standby.
written by Listen, August 17, 2007
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written by Pedro, August 17, 2007
written by Matt Jacobson, August 18, 2007
written by Liza, August 18, 2007
written by JOeCanadian, August 18, 2007
less power then a laptop.. easy to get replaceable parts.. I used my old thinkpad cpu (479)
take care.. next is a gel battery and inverter charge controler with a pannel (solar)
Joe
written by J Smith, August 18, 2007
You'll do more electricity savings looking at air conditioner temperature, open windows at night and in the morning and close before 10am to capture cold air, use a programable thermostat summer & winter, check refridgerator and freezer and hot water tank temperatures. Line dry some heavier clothes like jeans, turn the TV off when no one is watching it. And so on.
Manufacturing a new computer consumes two tons of raw materials, recycling consumes large amounts of energy grinding, sorting, and making new parts. Lowest energy drain is to reuse or extend the life of existing hardware. Since Microsoft has discontinued support for anything prior to XP these are perfect candidates for a modern Linux (www.distrowatch.com and pick your favorite). Then keep it, sell it, or give it away.
written by gaylard, August 18, 2007
written by Michael, August 18, 2007
Remember, power = V*A
written by Jerry, August 18, 2007
written by Chris, August 18, 2007
I do agree with the lighting solution. I have my pc in the living room of the apartment. I rented it and there are 4 clusters of light of 180 watt each! First thing I did was replace them with 18 watt energy saving bulbs so that's about one third per cluster. I also used to keep the tv running to watch the news. I still had a tv card laying around so put this in my pc.. so I'm saving quite a bit. Enough to see the impact of a few tens of dollars on my bills every month.
Another tip. If you have ample space.. provide for enough ventilation for your pc. I had my pc in a storage room and ran long cables at my other place... No noise, no heat -> No AC :-D
written by randomelginguy, August 18, 2007
written by unknown, August 18, 2007
written by delpar, August 18, 2007
written by Anon, August 18, 2007
I have heard very good things about AMD's new Phenom processors, but I will wait until they are actually released and can be used by lots of independent testers before saying they will be better.
written by Anon, August 18, 2007
written by bla, August 18, 2007
On CRT monitors u will save some % , but on a lcd screen its ezer to make white then black
Black even costs more power since the light has to be blocked
Cant find it now , but the explanotion should be somewhere on digg.com
written by Live tv, August 18, 2007
written by Savings and Investment, August 18, 2007
There can be overall net savings in costs and overall cost structures as well as the money left over for the owner and consumer
Broadband computer technologies allow for savings in that previously consumers had to drive , spend gas , time parking money to obtain information , product information and services that they can easily get without spending those costs by simply going on line,
This can result in a net savings of costs to the person who pays for the power bill for the computer.
In addition the waste heat from the computer can provide to heat a room ( in the winter and fall time)
written by Jeff Omelchuck, August 20, 2007
written by Frank, August 20, 2007
written by cprise, August 20, 2007
That is not to say that partaking in distributed computing isn't for the enviro-conscious. The ClimatePrediction.net project has been running thousands of subtly-different climate simulations for several years. They do this not only to make climate forecasts, but more importantly use the results to improve the accuracy of climate models in general. ClimatePrediction.net is now starting to focus on the detailed, regional impacts of global warming in the hope of offering data that can be used for emergency- and long-term planning. This one requires a powerful CPU. http://www.climateprediction.net
Another interesting project that we mere mortals can lend computer power is Orbit@home. (Well they are still in beta and you can sign up, anyway.) Orbit@home will intensively model and predict dangerous NEOs (near-earth objects) in the hope of avoiding a possible asteroid impact with the Earth. http://orbit.psi.edu
written by Linux on Old Laptop, September 22, 2007
Its quite simple to install and runs very well on pentium 2 laptops and newer
Of course you can always try a live version of knoppix or ubuntu
written by matthew, October 10, 2007
Thanks.
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