Off the coast of Ireland, history was just made. While windpower is taking off, and could soon produce as much as 20% of America's power, harnessing energy from the ocean is still in it's infancy.
But recently Marine Current Turbines successfully completed the installation of the world's first megawatt-scale tidal turbine. And now we've got the first images of the turbine installed to prove it. The 1000 ton SeaGen tidal turbine was secured to the seabed and linked with Northern Ireland's electric grid. MCT will now spend about 12 weeks testing the capabilities of the turbine before regularly feeding power into the grid.
Tidal power has several advantages over wind. The power generation is more predictable (since you always know when the tide will turn) and it is believed that they will have less ecological impacts...since roads do not need to be built to them. There hasn't been enough data yet to determine what affects they will have on marine life.

written by Jon Harms, May 20, 2008
written by alex, May 20, 2008
10 to 15 rpms isn't going to chop anything up. fish can avoid these things.
you probably rant against windmills because a bird get's killed.
written by z, May 20, 2008
as if whales, seals and dolphins don't have eyes to see the thing spinning slowly..
written by Mick, May 20, 2008
written by arvind, May 20, 2008
or put a cage around the blades - only little fishies get hurt.
or sit there and cry "waaaaaaaah .. pore ole fishies" while your energy provider spews another ton of carbon into the air to keep you house warm and computer running.
written by Sam, May 20, 2008
C=2(pi)r=2 x 10m x 3.14 =62.8m , 62.8 x 15rpm = 942m/min, 942/60min per sec = 15.7m/s =35miles/hour
Birds have eyes, but they're still getting killed by windmills.
In summation: this is an accident waiting to happen.
written by Bill, May 20, 2008
On the other hand, if it's sharp, it might slice.
written by girthy johnson, May 20, 2008
written by Donald, May 20, 2008
written by Dr. William Bennett, May 21, 2008
written by Fishmonger, May 21, 2008
written by Prof. Crack Pot, May 21, 2008
written by robert, May 21, 2008
-Cheers
written by jhay, May 21, 2008
Are there any studies to back this claim? Really, this is the first time I heard of such a thing.
written by Nam_Desrever, May 21, 2008
?elbacilppa yrev emoceb reve lliw siht fi rednow I
:p !stragnoc dna siht sdaer reveohw @ ZLOL
written by another commentor, May 21, 2008
Putting a cage around a spinning blade in water disrupts the waterflow while adding complexity and weight to the whole unit.
Do they put cages around wind turbines? Of course not because it's a terrible idea.
And it would seem to me most of you have no idea what even causes tidal movement of water.
In which case, well, you shouldn't bother commenting on articles like this.
You can't extract energy out of a system for free.
Do they still teach basic science in school? You couldn't tell reading some of these inane comments.
written by Nay Nay, May 21, 2008
written by Nay Nay, May 21, 2008
written by BillinDetroit, May 21, 2008
This thing has about as much chance of slowing the earth down as the shoreline behind it. The energy it extracts is subtracted not from the whole, but from the energy that would have been stopped at the shore if it had not been absorbed further out.
Sheesh ... the internet is an international communications medium -- didn't anybody finish high school?
written by Dave, May 21, 2008
written by NickR, May 21, 2008
The currents in between are extremely strong and fast - up to 8 knots (4m/s). During tidal movements there are whirl poools and all sorts, so the fish are used to watching out for themselves already.
This is potentially a sustainable solution for the area, in that it makes best use of local circumstances and knowledge. It would only be transferable to areas with similar geography, and is not a general tidal solution!
written by guy, May 21, 2008
So let them cry and complain about Whales as if they actually cared, but nobody will give a damn about what they're saying.
Sad as it is, maybe this is how human kind will move forward on certain issues.
written by guy, May 21, 2008
So let them cry and complain about Whales as if they actually cared, but nobody will give a damn about what they're saying.
Sad as it is, maybe this is how human kind will move forward on certain issues: through strong headed, forceful actions.
written by Bassman, May 21, 2008
written by Tim, May 21, 2008
1. If whales, sharks, and generally all marine life worth looking out for can navigate the expanse of the ocean by use of their senses (to position themselves using magnetic and electric fields, water temperature and turbulence, etc.) they can avoid a big ole, turbulence causing, electricity producing, magnetic field altering turbine.
2. A cage is a good idea anyway, it won't affect this thing and they are used on many, many high RPM propeller driven under water devices with minimal affect.
written by seattle, May 21, 2008
written by j, May 21, 2008
written by G, May 21, 2008
written by bryan, May 22, 2008
written by Dan, May 22, 2008
written by Bill , May 20, 2008
Considering that baseballs occasionally hit baseball players about 75-100 mi/hr and don't kill the players, I would venture to guess that the 35 mi/hr tip might bruise but would probably not kill.
True story. Fastballs also don't have a ton of momentum.
written by Scottish tidal generator fan, May 23, 2008
So, 1 meter = 3.2808399 feet meaning the circumference = 16*3.2808399*pi = 164.913 feet
MPH = (C*RPM*60)/5280
= (164.913*12*60)/5280
= (118737.3603)/5280
= 22.488136...
= 22.49 MPH (Not 35 or 37)
Moving on, why are people so concerned about these “poor” fish? Couple of questions for you, did you enjoy your sushi last night? How about that fish supper that you ate? (Scottish reference there). Yes, it’s a crying shame that we are making progress with green energy by sacrificing the “poor” fish (sarcasm). Fish have been over farmed for years, has anything changed? Fish farming = dead fish. Furthermore, fish farming kills fish but think about it, are the boats doing anything good for the environment? I think not. So, to conclude on that matter, a tidal generator killing a few fish for greener energy is a good thing from the planets perspective.
In addition, the cage idea isn’t as good as people think. The amount of sediment, seaweed and other rubbish in the sea would soon block flow to the tidal generator, thus rendering it useless. But wait a minute, can’t these cages can be cleaned? The answer is yes. But, how often will this need to be done? Every 6 months? Every Month? Every Day? Who knows? Sure, there will be maintenance work on these generators, but why cost in cleaning of a cage? It seems pointless to me.
So, all that is left to say is “MON THE TIDAL GENERATORS!!!” (Translation: “May the tidal generators have a long and prosperous future”)
written by Incredulous, May 24, 2008
You'll notice that it's also been built in a really strong tidal current, where lingering fish and other animals aren't going to be just hanging around. That's what makes it a good energy source. The tidal activity.
written by OmegaVector, May 24, 2008
written by Emmett, May 25, 2008
The key for sustainable energy is diversify: Solar, Wind, Wave, Hydro, Bio-Fuels.
written by TW, May 27, 2008
written by TW, May 27, 2008
written by Natovr, May 30, 2008
If you guys are SO worried about poor fishies getting hurt, do something! Ask the coucils responsible if they couldn't just put a lil cage around the things. The little fish will get through, but the current flowing around the turbines will just sweep them through.
written by Pete, May 30, 2008
written by Anonymous, May 31, 2008
just imagine if everyone drove east at the same time!
You make me lol.
written by John B Brown, June 01, 2008
The idea that the insignificant reduction in tidal flows by power turbines is even close to the reduction afforded by a hard winter surface freeze is ludicrous to contemplate. Such absurdities! Please, do not exhibit your complete ignorance of geography, physics, and any connection with reality in the universe.
I'm happy to see the designers have a firm connection with reality; no cages!
Theory is no proper replacement for reality.
written by Really?, June 02, 2008
1. The angle lag of the tides and the moon is naturally causing the earth to "leak" angular moment to the moon through torque. i.e. the earth is very gradually slowing down and the orbit of the moon is moving slowly away(approx 4cm/year).
2. The gravitational force from the moon (and a bit from the sun)causes Earth's tides.
3. You can't extract energy for free from a system.
Combining these three together its at least a possibility that extract tidal power causes rotational slowing, however i think one extra tower off the Irish coast is not going to cause any noticeable effect(the world would have to be as dependent on tidal power as it is now on fossil fuels to see any kind of effect).
written by girthy johnson, June 03, 2008
written by chuck, June 03, 2008
To make the enviraholics happy, babby booties could be put on the ends of the blades to protect the blind or vision impared whales and (fishies)
written by Buck, June 03, 2008
written by W. B. LaCroix, June 03, 2008
As far as the fan shroud idea goes, a shroud is frquently used in a ducted fan situation where the "liquid" (air) runs off of the blade tips in a vertical direction in relation to the spin instead of passing through. The runoff is considered "wasted". Of course the blade chord is wider at the tips than the general concept of a double tapered blade and most often, more blades are used. This allows a larger airflow with a smaller diameter.
written by Uncle B, June 20, 2008
written by d0d, June 25, 2008
blades.
also if they could find a place where there's
sufficient tidal movement -AND- wind,
they wouldn't need to leave such a big carbon
footprint smelting so much iron
:o
written by jim, July 20, 2008
written by Twist9, July 29, 2008
2. Gravity is not entirely understood by physics, is created by the emission of gravitons? Is it due to the principals of relativity and the accelerating expansion of the universe? Does gravity decrease over time for all objects as their initial mass/energy succumbs to entropy? Where does the energy necessary to form a gravitational bond between two bodies of mass originate int he first place? It is all theoretical, and so unless the effect of the turbines on the gravitational interaction between the earth and moon could be studied (which would take hundreds of years) the point is a moot one.
3. This is a step in the right direction, however it is just one step. This installation is essentially just a test, though a theoretically profitable one. Many other systems have been proposed utilizing tidal energy for electrical generation. For instance, what ever happened to those fishtail and kelp-based designs for current-based generators? Could those not also be applied in high-motion tidal regions such as this one?
written by Eco Home Plans, August 04, 2008
Charles Precht
Sustainable Design
www.sustainablehomeplans.com
written by Jason, October 23, 2008
written by Truik, February 03, 2009
written by Giving a shit Practically, February 08, 2009
I am 'over the moon' about technology in general and ecstatic about new power generation - am pro nuclear power (it’s not as dangerous OR as expensive as people make it out to be if it is culminated in a modern forms ie. Pebble Bed Reactors)
But, I do have a justifiable problem with whale deaths as they are much more vulnerable to extinction than the little fishies the sarcies make mention of. And, extinction is the issue here
Extinction, for many reasons has very serious implications for humans.
And I also think, incidentally, that mankind is an amazing aspect of the universe - we need to think about our quality of life as well. Extinction seriously threatens our future.
Yes there has been mass extinction before but seldom to the extent that man is affecting on the environment at the moment (and on the verge of intensifying astronomically)
The few mass extinctions that have occurred meant life took millions and millions of years to recover - man cannot afford this situation.
As far as the tidal turbine is concerned these pose a significant threat to whales and this needs to be kept, acutely, in mind when building them.
The seas might be trechurous but no sea creature the size of a whale is capable of negotiating the complex and dangerous dynamics of a hydra turbine blade - no matter how many eyes they might have or how slow the (large) blades are turning.
The stress alone from being thumped on the back or nose by a 25 meter polystyrene blade is enough to kill a whale - they simply will have not come across anything like this before.
Cages are not practical - too costly to maintain and they will have a negative effect on the efficiency of the turbine.
Turbines can affect the behavior of the earth but you would need 100s and 1000s of them all over.
A possible solution would be to deflect the approach of whales by some sonic irritant.
Problem is, the sea is so unbelievable polluted by sound - military sonar detection, oil and gas sonic exploration and ship engines that are excruciating load. I know, I have dived in some of these conditions. And whilst earthquakes are a thousand times worse - again I know, I have been diving when an earthquake occurred in the Middle East - they seldom happen and are not continuous.
These continuous man made, high decibel sounds are already causing whales stress and destroying their ability to navigate, thus we see evidently more beachings and whales venturing into areas where there is no food and just dying.
Coupled with the fact that Japan thinks it cool to start hunting thousands of whales again, which they are doing right this minute, breaking international law and in turn evoking a 'if they can why cant we' reaction from Neanderthalic parts of Norway, Iceland, Faroe Islands and to a lesser extent Denmark, our whales are in deep trouble again.
However the greatest savior to us all is not turbines or caged turbines or CO2 decreases or GM crops or Renewable energy sources or energy saving light bulbs.
All the above are completely insignificant to the threat looming now.
It doesn’t matter how many grids we convert to sustainable energy reciprocates or how many energy saving light bulbs we install - it is all in absolute vain.
Why! Imagine this.
You have a street in a village that wants to cut its energy consumption (go green as is the fashion)
The village has 10 street lamps consuming 10 kilowatt hours of power per month - just as a simple example.
Each month the council replaces 2 street lamps with an energy saving solution cutting the consumption of the 2 lamps by 50%
The first month the street uses only 9 kilowatt hours of electricity and the second only 8 kwH
By the fifth month the council has replaced all ten lamps with energy saving solutions and the street (as it was) only uses 5 kwH of power.
"Hooray we have gone green" some chant in the street - "we saving energy" - But this is not the reality. The wise sit in their homes no more settle than before the new lamps were installed.
Those in the street chant "let’s change more"
While the local councilor doing his shopping then scurries off deeply concerned. For, he knows, changing the lamps has cost the council $50 000 and the people are still not happy.
And, And, And in each of the months that 2 lamps have been changed, each month a new home has been added to either side of the street and with it 2 more lamps consuming power - there has been no saving on the power being used on the street only financial cost. And with the new factory down the road even more power is being used.
You see reducing our energy consumption is a fallacy - every gas guzzling 4 x 4 taken off the road in America and the United Kingdom and Germany for that matter is replaced by 10 less guzzling Tata's in India and China and 10 Tata's still consume more gas than 1 'Evil' 4 x 4.
The problem is really gargantuous and completely unsolvable using present trends. But, of course, for now there is alot of money to be made in 'green euphoria'
Ladies and Gentlemen according to most credible organizations
THE HUMAN WORLD POPULATION INCREASES BY ROUGHLY
200 000 EACH DAY.
Our economic and political systems can only function, at present, if we have increasing populations. We need to change this fast or blind fold our children.
But, then again our children are becoming so desensitized and apathetic to what they see and do - we are beginning to blind fold them already - Humans are amazing, but are we amazing enough to save ourselves?
Anyone interested in the plight of whales should visit the Sea Shepard Conservation Society - they are currently at war out at sea now - unlike Greenpeace - they actually are physically doing something about it.
Greenpeace and Sea Shepherd work differently to achieve the same objective - please support them.
written by Giggles, May 18, 2009
written by scottywotty, June 16, 2009
The problem with you environmental wackos is that you said oil derricks in the ocean were "visual pollution" and eyesores... but you are ok with wind and tidal turbines! Hypocrites. Nuclear energy is SO much more "clean", efficient and effective.
By the way, the heavy use of composites and hydraulic fluids in wind and tidal turbines involves TONS of petroleum derivatives.
And one more thing, those of us involved in the profession call them “tur-bins†in the USA, not “tur-BYNESâ€â€¦. That’s what the Brits call them.
written by bart, June 22, 2009
written by ralph, July 28, 2009
the flow of the water should suck a lot more fish in the nets and keep us from having to waste fuel looking for fish.
written by Aaron Whiteway, August 11, 2009
We should be looking to be greener and greener, hell lets start making these out of recycled plastics/ metals.
Projects like these usually come up against so much political challenges from people who although think they are doing better for the enviroment are actually hindering scientific progression to make a better planet.
There are two simple choices we have:
1 - We go back to the stone age, no more travel, tv, computing, insulation (other than natural fabrics) oh and we will also need to probably kill about 2/3rds of the planet as we are already over populated and locally farming will not be able to sustain populations.
2 - We continue the evolution of our technolgy species, we continue to research and develop greener energys, we continue to grow as a global community through the power of technolgy and eventually we may even reach out and populate into outer space.
Crazy as both options are opposite these are the two fundamental views once all the pleasentries are stipped out.
I choose option 2!
written by Barrington John Prince, April 08, 2010
Let the show begin and get us away from our dependancy on fossil fuels
written by solartronenergy, August 28, 2010
written by Deltaem, March 13, 2012
Despite all the complaining about birds getting hit by windmills, I have yet to see a bid on the ground by any of the 50 windmills in my area.
The sky is falling ... the sky is falling!!!
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